望远行?中岳登览

山林野老

  
<p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="TEXT-INDENT: 32pt"><strong><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"  Roman'">平畴千里，何曾现、突兀千寻嵩岳。具茨郁郁，少室阴阴，尽委伏牛余脉。跃上葱茏，南北西东浑失，唯辨长河明灭。背斜晖、应是郑韩都阙。　　堪嗟，自古中原多劫，竞逐鹿、王旗更迭。过眼烟云，忽成遗迹，依旧山形如削。黄水滔滔奔激，摇篮曲里，华夏文明源溯。看沉沉一线，贯穿云壑。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-comfficeffice" /><o:p></o:p></span></strong></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">〈注〉<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.33"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">1.</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">嵩山，古称“中岳”，为五岳之一。在河南省登封市北。由太室山、少室山等组成，属伏牛山脉。伏牛山位于河南省中南（偏西）部，为秦岭东段重要山脉。黄河、淮河、长江三大水系的分水岭，主脊又为中国暖温带与亚热带的分界线。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">2.</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">郦道元《水经注?卷二十二（?水）》：“黄帝登具茨之山，升于洪堤上，受神芝图于华盖童子，……”具茨山为伏牛山余脉，今称始祖山。据传轩辕故里即在此附近之“有熊”（今属新郑市）。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">3.</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">少林寺位于嵩岳少室山阴密林之中。清?景日胗释：“少林者，少室之林也。”<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">4</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">.</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"  Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"  Roman'">公元前</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">770</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"  Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"  Roman'">年，周平王东迁。郑武公趁机灭郐国、东虢国，在新郑的洧水、溱水汇流处建立新的郑国都城，历</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">395</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"  Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"  Roman'">年。公元前</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">375</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"  Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"  Roman'">年，韩国灭郑，把韩都从阳翟迁到郑城，历</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">145</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"  Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"  Roman'">年，至公元前</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">230</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"  Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"  Roman'">年被秦所灭。郑国和韩国先后在新郑城建都</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">540</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"  Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"  Roman'">年，故称“郑韩故城”。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">5.</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">这里，“沉沉一线”指北望之“陇海线”或东望之“京广线”。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
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浪中行吟

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隔水伊人

给野老助阵来了！顶！

锄月花樵

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